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balkanfreedom
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(3/6/05 9:05 am)
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Moschopolis 1720
In 1720, Dimitrios Prokopios contributed with 99 short biographies of 17th century
and living Greek scholars to J.A.Fabricius’s Bibliotheca Graeca
(Hamburg 1722). He wrote it in Greek and presumably Fabricius
had it translated into Latin. Hence both languages appear.
* The entries reveal a rewarding cross-section and insight into
the Greek intelligentsia of the day. Since many of them travelled
and practiced along well-defined routes and destinations across
the European continent and the east Mediterranean, they knew
of each other. Many had a teacher pupil relationship.
* Languages spoken by these individuals as part of their
profession (other than their Greek): mostly Latin and Italian,
some Arabic, occasionally Hebrew. Functioning languages must
have included Wallachian, Hungarian, Slavonic, Turkish, French
and German. Expertise in: theology, mathematics, rhetoric,
philosophy. Professional expertise in history, government,
politics, constitutional law, and, no doubt, PR and regional
customs.
* Entries in the Pamperis index are alphabetical, but there are
also ‘headline entries’ of cities and regions grouping their local
scholars. Hence, under ‘Atheniensies’ we have Corydaleus,
Patulas, Soteres, etc… Under ‘Peloponnesii’ we have Caesarius,
Notaras, Dorotheus, Thalassius, etc… Under ‘Thessalonicenses’
we have Gregorius and Joannes.
By far the lengthiest entry is on the grandee of the Ottoman
court, Alexander Mavrocordato; Pamperis includes a French
description of his status.: “…un tres habile homme, qui par son
merite, quoique Grec de nation et de religion, a ete elevee a la
charge de Conseiler d’Etat…” Pamperis was secretary to
governor Mavrocordato.

Greek title of work (phonetically transcribed):
Aparithmisis Logion Graikon.
Epitetimeni Aparithmisi ton kata tou parelthonda aiona logion
Graikon, kai peri tinon en to nyn aioni anthoundon. (Concise
catalogue (?) of Greek scholars of the previous century and of
those thriving in the current one).

Latin title:
Brevie Recceno Eruditorum Graecorum superioris saeculi...

Ps. hopefully someone is in the process of cataloguing the
chronology, geography, encounters and movements of these
individuals. After all, their contribution to the Enlightenment is
undoubted. I would argue that Greek scholars were absolutely
not just consumers of a western European ideology that
eventually 'constructed' their self-perception. Furthermore (and
as a distraction from the substance of the text), the Pamperis
biography is a rich source of terms currently debated and
pertaining to modern questions identity. Those questions do not
seem to have been an issue in those days. So what were the
issues? The field is quite rich and open.


Constantine Buhayer
University of Westminster
London
UK

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